Good Work: Preparing Students for a Project-Based World

Mission-Driven Work / by

PBLonline.org

What’s normal, on the job or off, will end up being craft, learning, adding value—i.e., the project.  -Tom Peters

The two most important job skills for young people beyond basic communication skills are marketing and project management—getting work and delivering value.  In a world that grows more complex each day, it is both a skill and an art to initiate and manage a project to successful completion.  It is an art to break complexity into chunks small enough for a team to get their arms around and link the parts together in a thoughtful progression to create something where nothing had been.

There are no longer easy to follow models for organizational design, the world is changing too fast.  In both the public and private sector a rule that appears to have sustainability is maintaining a lean core structure that adaptively adds new projects.  In addition to a limited set of services, the core structure should provide common identity, positive culture and clear sense of direction.  Take your best people out of line management and give them important projects.   Design projects that produce important change and reinforce identity.

When I was a superintendent, our school district Special Education Director was probably the best in the state, to the point that she her work no longer challenged her.  Together we created a project that was an important area of personal and organizational learning studying the benefits of instructional technology.  She returned to the line organization a year later as Director of Technology.  Three years after leaving her role as a junior high principal, our Communications Director had made important system improvements including moving her department to a storefront in the mall.  But she was getting antsy to try something new.  I asked her to propose a project that was important to our future as an organization.  She spent the next year working as an internal consultant assisting schools with home and community partnerships.  After our Assistant Superintendent of Curriculum left, we replace the position with a part-time principal that acts as a project sponsor for temporary work teams of teachers that develop district standards and assessments.   All these examples illustrate the importance of project work as a stimulant of individual and organizational growth.

In the new economy, a growing number of freelancers make a career of a portfolio of project work.  Whether inside a big organization or working on their own, most young people will be managing projects after leaving school.  We need to do a better job of preparing kids for a project-based world.  Here’s a few resources: the Buck Institute supports PBL Online which has a great project planning guide.   Project Foundry is an inexpensive web app that supports project-based learning.  The New Tech Network shares a project-based learning management system.

 

Good Work is a Sunday series that started as a series of unpublished journal entries while serving as a public school superintendent.  If you have a story about finding or persevering in mission-related work, send us a note.   

Tom Vander Ark

Tom Vander Ark

Tom is author of Getting Smart: How Digital Learning is Changing the World and founder of GettingSmart.com. Tom is also a partner in Learn Capital, a venture capital firm investing in learning content, platforms, and services with the goal of transforming educational engagement, access, and effectiveness.

1 Comments

Ed Jones /

Tom, just to play devil’s advocate…

The world, in general, is Not a project-based world. Yes, people like us have projects. I probably have a dozen, maybe two supported/funded. What I need is people to execute.

The world in general needs people who can consistently deliver. (I’m a project guy, and I can’t find enough project work to pay the bills.) The garbage needs picked up week in and week out. The cell network needs to stay in service and consistently expand. Grieving families need comfort and burial services year in and year out.

Health, a fifth of our economy, needs people to deliver quality care 24/7, 365 a year, year after year. Programming, teaching, plumbing, machine operation.

What does this mean for education? It means PBL might be a means, but not, for most students, a goal. We need to teach students the basics of ALL the fields which describe the world.

Dana Goya, former head of the National Endowment for the Humanities, used to say this well. “Give me poets for foremen” and “give me poets for executives”.

He meant that he wanted people well versed in the history and literature of the world, and in the powerful use of language. People who could not just imagine, but paint a vivid picture of where the team should head, how to get there, and how to endure the challenges and setbacks along the way.

Yet poets for line cooks is not a bad prescription either. A great restaurant needs a kitchen staff that loves it’s work, that comes in each day enjoying the day. They’ll have such a day if their co-workers are interesting and entertaining people.

We need two other things. Consistent parenthood, and consistent citizenship.

Of late I’ve taken to watching Up! With Chris Hayes, and a couple other newish shows on MSNBC. John McWhorter drew me in, because of his amazingly frank book Winning the Race.

At Up!, here are people generally about half the age of the CBS anchor staff, with much fresher ideas than those at Fox or CNN. Yet they still miss the boat on so many things.They didn’t study enough science. They didn’t master micro-econ, accounting, and finance. They missed systems feedback loops and the history of moral philosophy. So they follow and advocate for merely trendy causes.

Care about global warming/climate change? Sticking the people of the world with a byzantine tax structure is an under-educated way to deal with it. Learning thermodynamics and the physics of batteries and then tinkering at improvements is the path to solutions. Worried about landfills? How about mastering micro-robotics so you can design a critter that crawls a landfill mining copper?